OK, Yes, I took this phrase from the Lucozade energy advertisement, but it sums up everything that is desirable in cycling performance. You wont achieve these attributes by training alone. Glycogen reserves and calorie input are key to your performance; what you eat to achieve that calorie requirement is even more important. Being mindful that its not just about the eating however and that hydrating well before, during and after a ride is equally important. Eating a balanced diet with good quality protein in it will be vital to maintaining yourself at tip-top condition too.
Some nutritionists recommend that carbohydrate should be at the core of your diet all week and that you should consume 1 to 3 grams of carbs per day for each Kg of your body weight. They also say eating omega-3 rich salmon is good for blood flow too. My favourite pre-ride (the night before) dinner is roasted salmon on a bed of wholewheat noodles with stir fried vegetables. This ticks many nutritional boxes.
Pre-ride (and I mean 1Hr prior to the ride) eating for me is all about the carbs - a mix of slow release and sustained release carbohydrates to be precise. That's a sugary juice drink and porridge to the layman. Scientific opinion would broadly back this choice, although some journal articles talk about this regime in terms of high and low GI carbohydrates, my regime amounts to the same thing. You can find more information on the subject here: http://www.bicycling.com/training-nutrition/nutrition-weight-loss
Some nutritionists recommend that carbohydrate should be at the core of your diet all week and that you should consume 1 to 3 grams of carbs per day for each Kg of your body weight. They also say eating omega-3 rich salmon is good for blood flow too. My favourite pre-ride (the night before) dinner is roasted salmon on a bed of wholewheat noodles with stir fried vegetables. This ticks many nutritional boxes.
Pre-ride (and I mean 1Hr prior to the ride) eating for me is all about the carbs - a mix of slow release and sustained release carbohydrates to be precise. That's a sugary juice drink and porridge to the layman. Scientific opinion would broadly back this choice, although some journal articles talk about this regime in terms of high and low GI carbohydrates, my regime amounts to the same thing. You can find more information on the subject here: http://www.bicycling.com/training-nutrition/nutrition-weight-loss
Even someone who works in the sports nutrition industry, like myself, can get carbohydrate intake wrong. I've twice now hit the wall during rides of about 100 - 125Km in recent weeks. This could be a combination of pushing myself really hard and because of the other riders in the club hitting their peak performance, or poor pacing with my new found speed on the flat. Either way, I did not have enough energy to see me to the end of the ride in a way that I would of liked. A slight lack of fluid intake may have contributed to this
A science experiment was undertaken. I decided to try out various eating and drinking regimes throughout the ride whilst keeping the pre-ride eating the same. I have to say that the results are from what I like to refer to as an n=1 study and should not be taken as absolute fact. It's just a description of what worked for me, not a statistically powered study.
OK, so, the first big finding was that by having a cup of tea at the "tea stop" made me feel a lot better (less sluggish) than having a cup of coffee. I really love a coffee too and loads of magazine articles recommend a cup as a good cake stop drink. Evidence points towards both tea and coffee being poor hydrators and largely due to the large caffeine dose in such a small volume of water. Scientific opinions are very mixed on this subject. Next time I'll just have a soft drink without caffeine. The toasted teacake is not up for debate however.
Secondly, caffeinated gels, specifically the Maxi Viper Active gel, seem to provide that extra kick towards the end of a ride. Add to this a noted benefit from taking a gel (any gel) at about 1.5hrs in to the ride. The benefit of this being the maintenance of .To do this properly, researchers recommend about 30 to 40 grams of carbohydrate each 30 minutes you ride beyond the first 60 minutes. Gel sachets contain about I found that the Torq gels taste the best with Rhubarb & Custard flavour being my favourite but these are not caffeinated they do contain about 30g of carbohydrates however. The torq bars are very good too, except sundried banana flavour which is quite disgusting.
A science experiment was undertaken. I decided to try out various eating and drinking regimes throughout the ride whilst keeping the pre-ride eating the same. I have to say that the results are from what I like to refer to as an n=1 study and should not be taken as absolute fact. It's just a description of what worked for me, not a statistically powered study.
OK, so, the first big finding was that by having a cup of tea at the "tea stop" made me feel a lot better (less sluggish) than having a cup of coffee. I really love a coffee too and loads of magazine articles recommend a cup as a good cake stop drink. Evidence points towards both tea and coffee being poor hydrators and largely due to the large caffeine dose in such a small volume of water. Scientific opinions are very mixed on this subject. Next time I'll just have a soft drink without caffeine. The toasted teacake is not up for debate however.
Secondly, caffeinated gels, specifically the Maxi Viper Active gel, seem to provide that extra kick towards the end of a ride. Add to this a noted benefit from taking a gel (any gel) at about 1.5hrs in to the ride. The benefit of this being the maintenance of .To do this properly, researchers recommend about 30 to 40 grams of carbohydrate each 30 minutes you ride beyond the first 60 minutes. Gel sachets contain about I found that the Torq gels taste the best with Rhubarb & Custard flavour being my favourite but these are not caffeinated they do contain about 30g of carbohydrates however. The torq bars are very good too, except sundried banana flavour which is quite disgusting.
Drinking more. Cyclists must make a conscious effort to drink fluids before, during and after riding to stay hydrated. Becoming dehydrated is one of the worst things that can happen to you and so it is important to be proactive and push lots of fluids, even before you feel thirsty. You'll want to drink at least 250-375ml of fluid immediately before a ride, another 250ml every half hour during a ride, and enough when you're finished to gradually replenish those lost fluids after a ride. I have upped my fluid intake and this seems to be making a difference if not to performance then certainly to my state of mind. I can't explain it but when I take a drink and especially on a climb, I feel good all over. Psycological perhaps, but dehydration can increase heart rate and thus sap energy. The constant replenishment of carbs via the drink is beneficial too. I use SIS GO electrolyte blackcurant flavour.
Post ride, I like a milk shake as this seems to get me back to normal than say just drinking water. I like nesquick strawberry milkshake as it provides a good balance of carbohydrate and protein. Its not a scientificly researched brand but again the experts would broadly agree with the approach.
Post ride, I like a milk shake as this seems to get me back to normal than say just drinking water. I like nesquick strawberry milkshake as it provides a good balance of carbohydrate and protein. Its not a scientificly researched brand but again the experts would broadly agree with the approach.
So in conclusion. Eat well during the week. Eat plenty of carbohydrates but be sure about the amount and type required depending on where you are in the cycle - pre, during or post ride. Drink well and ensure you top up fluids regularly.
When I put all the pieces together last Sunday, things seemed to work out better. I had the kick at the end for which I was looking for. No fading, despite my legs feeling a bit ropey and the 27Kph pace. I still never made a quick pace up Houndhouse Lane, but you can't expect a miracle.
http://bikeroutetoaster.com/Course.aspx?course=467110
When I put all the pieces together last Sunday, things seemed to work out better. I had the kick at the end for which I was looking for. No fading, despite my legs feeling a bit ropey and the 27Kph pace. I still never made a quick pace up Houndhouse Lane, but you can't expect a miracle.
http://bikeroutetoaster.com/Course.aspx?course=467110
